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<h2><img src="../../images/apps-images/cli-app-icon_64.png" alt="cli-app-icon_64.png" width="64" height="64" />Haiku ็นๆใฎใณใใณใใฉใคใณใขใใชใฑใผใทใงใณ</h2>
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<tr><td>ๅ ดๆ:</td><td style="width:15px;"></td><td><span class="path">/boot/system/bin/</span><br />
<span class="path">/boot/system/non-packaged/bin/</span><br /><span class="path">~/config/bin/</span><br /><span class="path">~/config/non-packaged/bin/</span></td></tr>
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<p><br /></p>
<p>Haiku ใซๆจๆบ่ฃ
ๅใใใฆใใใในใฆใฎใณใใณใใฉใคใณใขใใชใฑใผใทใงใณใฏใ<span class="path">/boot/system/bin/</span> ใฎไธญใซใใใพใใใฆใผใถใผ่ช่บซใฎใใพใใฏ่ฟฝๅ ใงใคใณในใใผใซใใใณใใณใใฉใคใณใขใใชใฑใผใทใงใณใฏๅๆงใซใใใซใใใใhpkg ใใใฑใผใธใใใคใณในใใผใซใใใฆใใใชใใ<span class="path">~/config/bin/</span> ใซ็พใใใงใใใใใพใใฏใใใใใ <span class="path">/boot/system/non-packaged/bin/</span> ใใใใฏใ<span class="path">~/config/non-packaged/bin/</span> ใซ็ฝฎใใใจใใงใใพใใใใใใในใฆใฎใในใฏ PATH ็ฐๅขๅคๆฐใฎไธ้จใชใฎใงใใณใใณใใฏ่ชๅ็ใซ่ฆใคใใใพใใ<br />
ไปฅไธใฏใHaiku ็นๆใฎใณใใณใใฉใคใณใขใใชใฑใผใทใงใณใฎๅฎๅ
จใชใชในใใงใฏใใใพใใใใ่ฉฆใใฎใใใซใใใฃใจใๆ็จใชไธ้จใฎใณใใณใใๅใซๅผท่ชฟใใฆใใใ ใใงใใ<span class="path">bin/</span> ใใฉใซใใผใซใใใใฎใใฆใผใถใผ่ช่บซใงๅฐใ่ชฟๆปใใใใจใๅพๆผใใใพใใใณใใณใใ <tt>--help</tt> ๅผๆฐใไปใใฆๅฎ่กใใใจใใณใใณใใฎไฝฟใๆนใจใใพใใพใชใชใใทใงใณใซใคใใฆ่กจ็คบใใพใใ</p>
<h3><a href="#"><img src="../../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>
<a id="cli-attributes" name="cli-attributes">ๅฑๆงใซ้ขใใใณใใณใ: <span class="cli">listattr</span>, <span class="cli">catattr</span>ใ<span class="cli">addattr</span>ใ<span class="cli">rmattr</span>ใ<span class="cli">copyattr</span></a></h3>
<p>ใใใใฎใณใใณใใฏใใใกใคใซๅฑๆงใ่กจ็คบใๅบๅใ่ฟฝๅ ใใใใณๅ้คใใใใใซไฝฟ็จใใพใใ็พๅจใฎใจใใใใใใใฎใกใฟใใผใฟใฏ BFS ใงๅๆๅใใใใใชใฅใผใ ใงใฎใฟไฝฟ็จใงใใใใจใซๆณจๆใใฆใใ ใใใBFS ไปฅๅคใฎใใกใคใซใทในใใ ใซใใกใคใซใ็งปๅใใใใจใใในใฆใฎๅฑๆงใๅคฑใใใฆใใพใใพใ!<br />
ใใใใฎใณใใณใใซใคใใฆใฏใ<a href="../attributes.html#attributes-terminal">ใฟใผใใใซใงใฎๅฑๆง</a>ใฎใใใใฏใง่งฃ่ชฌใใฆใใพใใ</p>
<h3><a href="#"><img src="../../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>
<a id="cli-index" name="cli-index">ใคใณใใใฏในใซ้ขใใใณใใณใ: <span class="cli">lsindex</span>, <span class="cli">mkindex</span>, <span class="cli">reindex</span>, <span class="cli">rmindex</span></a></h3>
<p>ใใใใฎใณใใณใใซใใฃใฆใใคใณใใใฏในใฎไธ่ฆง่กจ็คบใใคใณใใใฏในใฎ็ๆใปๅ็ๆใBFS ใฎใคใณใใใฏในใธ็ตใณใคใใใใๅฑๆงใฎๅ้คใ่กใใพใใๅใใชใฅใผใ ใฏๅบๆใฎใคใณใใใฏในใไฟๆใใฆใใพใใใใกใคใซใใใใใชใฅใผใ ใใๅฅใฎใใชใฅใผใ ใธใณใใผใใใจใใซใฏใใใฎ็นใซๆณจๆใใฆใใ ใใใ<br />
ใใใใฎใณใใณใใซใคใใฆใฏใ<a href="../index.html">ใคใณใใใฏใน</a>ใฎใใใใฏใง่งฃ่ชฌใใฆใใพใใ</p>
<h3><a href="#"><img src="../../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>
<a id="cli-pkg" name="cli-pkg">ใใใฑใผใธ็ฎก็ใซ้ขใใใณใใณใ: <span class="cli">package</span>, <span class="cli">pkgman</span></a></h3>
<p><span class="cli">package</span> ใณใใณใใฏใHPKG ใใใฑใผใธใ็ฎก็ใใใฎใซ็จใใใใพใใ<a href="https://www.haiku-os.org/guides/daily-tasks/install-applications">ใขใใชใฑใผใทใงใณใฎใคใณในใใผใซ</a> ใฎ่จไบใ่ฆใฆใๅบ็คใฎๅบ็คใซใคใใฆๅญฆใใงใใ ใใใใใใใ recipe ใใ่ชๅ็ใซใใใฑใผใธใใใซใใใใใใซใฏใ้ๅธธใ<a href="https://github.com/haikuports/haikuports/wiki">haikuporter</a> ใจใใใใผใซใไฝฟใใใพใใ</p>
<p><span class="cli">pkgman</span> ใฏใใใใฑใผใธใฎๆค็ดขใใคใณในใใผใซใๆดๆฐใใใใณใขใณใคใณในใใผใซใซไฝฟใใใใใผใซใงใใใใใฑใผใธใชใใธใใชใฏใ่ฟฝๅ ใๅ้คใใใใณใใใฑใผใธใชในใใฎใชใใฌใใทใฅใใงใใพใใ<tt>full-sync</tt> ใใฉใกใผใฟใผใจๅ
ฑใซๅฎ่กใใใจใ็นๅฅใช็จฎ้กใฎๆดๆฐใ่กใใใพใใใใใฏใใ็ฉๆฅต็ใงใๅฟ
่ฆใงใใใฐใใใฑใผใธใฎใใฆใณใฐใฌใผใใพใใฏๅ้คใ่กใใพใใ<br />
ใใฉใกใผใฟใผใซใคใใฆ่ฉณใใใฏใ"--help" ใ่ฟฝๅ ใใฆๅฎ่กใใฆใใ ใใใไพ. <tt>pkgman search --help</tt></p>
<h3><a href="#"><img src="../../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>
<a id="cli-scripting" name="cli-scripting">ในใฏใชใใๅฆ็ใซๅฝน็ซใคใณใใณใ</a></h3>
<p>ไปฅไธใงใฏใในใฏใชใใๅฆ็ (<a href="../bash-scripting.html">Bash ใจในใฏใชใใๅฆ็</a>ใฎใใใใฏใไฝตใใฆๅ็
งใใ ใใ) ใซๅฏพใใฆ็นใซไพฟๅฉใชใณใใณใใฉใคใณใใผใซใ็ดนไปใใพใใ</p>
<table summary="scripting cli tools" border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
<tr><td><p><span class="cli">alert</span></p></td><td style="width:10px;"> </td>
<td valign="top"><p><span class="cli">alert</span> ใฏๆขๅฎใฎใขใคใณใณใจ่ชฌๆๆใใใใณ 3 ใคใฎใใฟใณใฎไปใใๅ
ธๅ็ใช่ญฆๅใฆใฃใณใใฆใ่กจ็คบใใพใใใใฎใณใใณใใฏใใฏใชใใฏใใใใใฟใณใฎใฟใคใใซใจ็ตไบในใใผใฟใน (0 ใใๅงใพใใพใ) ใ่ฟใใพใใใใจใใฐใไธๅณใฏๆฌกใฎ 1 ่กใงไฝๆใใใพใ:</p>
<pre class="terminal">alert --idea "FantasticApp(tm) installed successfully!
Would you like a link to it?" "On Desktop" "In Deskbar" "No thanks"</pre>
<p><img src="../images/apps-images/cli-alert.png" alt="cli-alert.png" /></p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><p><span class="cli">filepanel</span></p></td><td style="width:10px;"> </td>
<td valign="top"><p><span class="cli">filepanel</span> ใฏใใกใคใซใฎ่ชญใฟ่พผใฟ / ๆธใ่พผใฟใใใซใ่กจ็คบใใฆใใฆใผใถใผใใใกใคใซใๅ ดๆใ้ธๆใงใใใใใซใใพใใๆปใๅคใจใใฆ้ธๆใใใใใกใคใซใพใใฏใใฉใซใใผใฎใในใๅพใใใพใใๆขๅฎใฎใใฃใฌใฏใใชใๆๅฎใใใใใฆใฃใณใใฆใฟใคใใซใ่จญๅฎใใใใใใกใคใซใไฟๅญใใ้ใฎๆขๅฎใฎใใกใคใซๅใใใณ่จฑๅฏใใใใกใคใซใฟใคใใๆๅฎใใใใใใใใฎๅผๆฐใใใใคใๅฉ็จใงใใพใใไธๅณใฏๆฌกใฎใณใใณใใๅฎ่กใใๅ ดๅใฎไพใงใ:</p>
<pre class="terminal">filepanel -s -t "Save your logfile" -d ~/config/settings -n Fantastic.log</pre>
<p><img src="../images/apps-images/cli-filepanel.png" alt="cli-alert.png" /></p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><p><span class="cli">hey</span></p></td><td style="width:10px;"> </td>
<td valign="top"><p><span class="cli">hey</span> ใฏใBMessage ใใขใใชใฑใผใทใงใณใซ้ไฟกใใใขใใชใฑใผใทใงใณใใใฎ่ฟไฟกใๅบๅใใๅฐใใชใใซใใผใใผใซใงใใใใใฏใใขใใชใฑใผใทใงใณในใฏใชใใใฃใณใฐใซไฝฟ็จใใใพใใใคใพใใใใใใญใฐใฉใ ใใในใฏใชใใใพใใฏใณใใณใใฉใคใณใใ "ใชใขใผใใณใณใใญใผใซ" ใใพใใไฝฟใๆนใฏใใใ่ค้ใงใ... <a href="https://www.haiku-os.org/blog/humdinger/2017-11-05_scripting_the_gui_with_hey/">Humdinger ๆฐใฎ ใใญใฐใธใฎๆ็จฟ</a> ใ่ฏใๅ
ฅ้ๆธใจใชใใพใใใพใใScot Hacker ๆฐใฎ BeOS Bible ใฎใใใใงใChris Herborth ใซใใใใใซๅบ็ฏๅฒใฎ <a href="http://www.birdhouse.org/beos/bible/bos/ch_scripting6.html">hey ใใฅใผใใชใขใซ</a>ใใใใพใใ</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><p><span class="cli">query</span></p></td><td style="width:10px;"> </td>
<td valign="top"><p><span class="cli">query</span> ใฏใๆค็ดข (Find) ใใใซใฎใณใใณใใฉใคใณใใผใธใงใณใงใใใกใชใฟใซใๆค็ดข่ชๅฅใใใฐใใ็ๆใใใซใฏใๆค็ดขใใใซใงใฏใจใชใ็ๆใใ<span class="menu">ๅผใงๆค็ดข (by formula)</span> ใซๅใๆฟใใฆๅ
้ ญใจๆซๅฐพใซใใใซใฏใชใผใ (<tt>"</tt>) ใ่ฟฝๅ ใใใใฎๆๅญๅๅ
จไฝใใฟใผใใใซใพใใฏในใฏใชใใใฎ <span class="cli">query</span> ใณใใณใใฎๅพใซ่ฒผใไปใใพใใ</p></td></tr>
<tr><td><p><span class="cli">waitfor</span></p></td><td style="width:10px;"> </td>
<td valign="top"><p><span class="cli">waitfor</span> ใฏ็นๅฎใฎใขใใชใฑใผใทใงใณใในใฌใใใฎ้ๅงใใใณ็ตไบใๅพ
ใคใฎใซ่ฏใๆนๆณใงใใ</p>
</td></tr></table>
<h3><a href="#"><img src="../../images/up.png" style="border:none;float:right" alt="index" /></a>
<a id="cli-other" name="cli-other">ใปใใฎใณใใณใ</a></h3>
<table summary="scripting cli tools" border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
<tr><td><p><span class="cli">checkfs</span></p></td><td style="width:10px;"> </td>
<td><p><span class="cli">checkfs</span> ใฏใใกใคใซใทในใใ ใฎใจใฉใผใใใงใใฏใใ้่ฆใชใใผใซใงใใๅฎ่กใฏๅใซ <span class="path">/Haiku</span> ใฎใใใชใใชใฅใผใ ๅใพใใฏใใใคในๅใ่ฟฝๅ ใใใ ใใงใใใใใจใใในใฆใฎใใกใคใซใ่ตฐๆปใใฆใๅฏ่ฝใชใไธๆดๅใไฟฎๅพฉใใพใใ</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><p><span class="cli">desklink</span></p></td><td style="width:10px;"> </td>
<td valign="top"><p><span class="cli">desklink</span> ใไฝฟ็จใใใจใไปปๆใฎใใกใคใซใใใฉใซใใผใใฏใจใชใใขใใชใฑใผใทใงใณใฎใขใคใณใณใ Deskbar ใใฌใคใซใคใณในใใผใซใงใใพใใ็นๅฅใชใขใฏใทใงใณใๅฎ่กใใใใใซใขใคใณใณใๅณใฏใชใใฏใใใจใใซ่กจ็คบใใใใณใณใใญในใใกใใฅใผใๅฎ็พฉใใใชใใทใงใณใใใใพใใไพใจใใฆใๆฌกใฎใใใซใใใใใชใชใใทใงใณ (1 ่ก็ฎใฎ "<tt>\\</tt>" ใฏใฟใผใใใซใงใฎๆน่กใ่กจใใพใ) ใไปใใฆใ<span class="app">ในใฏใชใผใณใทใงใใ (screenshot) </span> ใ Deskbar ใซ่ฟฝๅ ใใฆใฟใพใใใใ</p>
<pre class="terminal">desklink "cmd=Active window (2s):/bin/screenshot --window --border --delay 2" \\
"cmd=Remove replicant:desklink --remove=screenshot" /bin/screenshot
</pre>
<p><img src="../images/apps-images/cli-desklink.png" alt="cli-alert.png" /></p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><p><span class="cli">diskimage</span></p></td><td style="width:10px;"> </td>
<td valign="top"><p><span class="cli">diskimage</span> ใฏใๆฎ้ใฎใใกใคใซใใใฃในใฏใใใคในใจใใฆ็ป้ฒใใพใใใใจใใฐใHaiku anyboot ใคใกใผใธใ็ป้ฒใใฆใTracker ไธญใซใใฆใณใใใใคใณในใใผใฉใผใฎใฝใผในใจใใฆไฝฟใๅใซใใใซใใใใกใคใซใ็ทจ้ใใณใใผใพใใฏๅ้คใงใใพใใ</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><p><span class="cli">launch_roster</span></p></td><td style="width:10px;"> </td>
<td valign="top"><p>launch_daemon ใฏใ่ตทๅๆใซๅ็จฎใตใผใในใใขใใชใฑใผใทใงใณใ้ๅงใใพใใใใใใฎใใใคใใซๅฏพใใฆใฏใ็ตไบๅพๅ่ตทๅใใใใใซๆ็คบใใใฆใใพใใใใใๆใพใชใใฎใงใใใฐ โ ใใถใใใใจใใฐไฟฎๆญฃใใ Tracker ใใในใใใๅ ดๅใ<span class="cli">launch_roster</span> ใไฝฟใฃใฆใใขใใชใฑใผใทใงใณใฎ็ตไบๅใซๅ่ตทๅใๅๆญข <tt>(stop)</tt> ใใใพใใๅๆงใซใใใใๅใณ่ตทๅ <tt>(start)</tt> ใใใใจใใใใใซใคใใฆใฎๆ
ๅ ฑ <tt>(info)</tt> ใๅพใใใจใใงใใพใใๅผๆฐ <tt>log</tt> ใฏใlaunch_daemon ใซ้ข้ฃใใใในใฆใฎใคใใณใใฎใญใฐใๅบๅใใพใใ<br />ๅผๆฐใใชใใจใ<span class="cli">launch_roster</span> ใฏใณใณใใญใผใซใใฆใใใในใฆใฎใขใใช / ใตใผใในใฎไธ่ฆงใๅบๅใใพใใ<br />
ไพใจใใฆใไปฅไธใฏ Deskbar ใฎๅ่ตทๅใๅๆญขใใพใใ</p>
<pre class="terminal">launch_roster stop x-vnd.be-tskb</pre>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><p><span class="cli">mountvolume</span><br /><span class="cli">mount</span></p></td><td style="width:10px;"> </td>
<td valign="top"><p><span class="cli">mountvolume</span> ใฏใใญใผใซใซใฎใใผใใฃใทใงใณใใใฃในใฏใใใฆใณใใใใฎใซๅคใใฎไบบใซๅฅฝใพใใพใใใชใใชใใไฝฟใๆนใใจใฆใ็ฐกๅใ ใใใงใใใใผใใฃใทใงใณๅใจใจใใซๅผใณๅบใใฆใใใใงใใใพใใงใใ่ฟฝๅ ใฎใชใใทใงใณใซใคใใฆใฏใ<tt>--help</tt> ใ่ฉฆใใฆใฟใฆใใ ใใใ</p>
<p>ใใใซใ<span class="cli">mount</span> ใฏใNFS4 ใฎใใใชใใใใฏใผใฏใใกใคใซใทในใใ ใไฝฟใใใจใงใใชใขใผใใใฃในใฏใใใฆใณใใงใใพใใ<tt>-t</tt> ๅผๆฐใงไฝฟ็จใใใใกใคใซใทในใใ ใๆๅฎใใ<tt>-p</tt> ๅผๆฐใงใชใขใผใใฎๅ ดๆใๆๅฎใใพใใใใกใคใซใทในใใ ๅผๆฐใซใคใใฆใฏใ<span class="path">/system/add-ons/kernel/file_system</span> (ใใใณใใใกใใใ<span class="path">~/config</span> ใพใใฏ "<span class="path">non-packaged</span>" ไปฅไธใฎๅฏพๅฟใใใใกใคใซ้ๅฑค) ใง่ฆใคใใใใฎใใในใฆไฝฟ็จใงใใพใใใพใใใใฆใณใใใคใณใใจใใฆใใฉใซใใผใไฝๆใใๅฟ
่ฆใใใใพใใไปฅไธใซไพใ็คบใใพใใ</p>
<pre class="terminal">mkdir -p /DiskStation
mount -t nfs4 -p "192.168.178.3:volume1" /DiskStation</pre></td></tr>
<tr><td><p><span class="cli">open</span></p></td><td style="width:10px;"> </td>
<td valign="top"><p><span class="cli">open</span> ใฏ้ๅธธใซไพฟๅฉใชๅฐใใใใผใซใงใใใใฎใณใใณใใไฝฟใใจไปปๆใฎใใกใคใซใ้ฉๅใชใขใใชใฑใผใทใงใณใง้ใใใพใใๆญฃ็ขบใชใในใ็ฅใใชใใฆใใทใฐใใใฃใผใ็จใใฆ็นๅฎใฎใขใใชใฑใผใทใงใณใ่ตทๅใงใใพใใใใฎใณใใณใใฏ URL ใใไปฎๆณ็ใชใใใฃใฌใฏใใชใ็จใใใใจใใใงใใพใใใใฃใฌใฏใใชใฎๅ ดๅใฏ <tt>.</tt> ใง็พๅจใฎใใฃใฌใฏใใชใใ<tt>..</tt> ใง่ฆชใใฃใฌใฏใใชใ่กจใใใจใใงใใใใฎใใฉใซใใผใ Tracker ๅ
ใซ้ใใพใใ</p>
</td></tr>
<tr><td><p><span class="cli">ramdisk</span></p></td><td style="width:10px;"> </td>
<td valign="top"><p>ใฉใ ใใฃในใฏ (ramdisk) ใฏใใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใฎใกใขใชๅ
ใ ใใงๅใใใผใใใฃในใฏใฎใใใชใใฎใงใใใกใขใชๅ
ใงๅใใใจใฏใใฉใ ใใฃในใฏใ้ๅธธใซ้ซ้ใซใใพใใใใใใใพใๆฎ็บๆงใซใใใพใใใใใฏใใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใใทใฃใใใใฆใณใใใใใฏใฉใใทใฅใใใใๅ้ปใ็ต้จใใใใจใงใใฎๅ
ๅฎนใฏๆถใใฆใชใใชใใใใงใใ<br />
1 GiB ใฎใฉใ ใใฃในใฏใไฝๆใใ"RAMses" ใฎๅๅใงใใฉใผใใใใใใใฆใณใใใใซใฏใ็ซฏๆซใงไปฅไธใๅ
ฅๅใใใในใฏใชใใใไฝๆใใพใ:</p>
<pre class="terminal">ramdisk create -s 1gb
mkfs -q -t bfs /dev/disk/virtual/ram/0/raw RAMses
mountvolume RAMses</pre>
<p>ๆณจๆ: ใฉใ ใใฃในใฏใไฝๆใใ้ใ<span class="cli">ramdisk</span> ใณใใณใใฏใฉใ ใใฃในใฏใธใฎใในใๅบๅใใพใใ่คๆฐใฎใฉใ ใใฃในใฏใไฝๆใใๅ ดๅใใใฎใใน <span class="path">/dev/disk/virtual/ram/0/raw</span> ใฏๅคๅใใพใ!</p>
<p>ๅฐใชใใจใๅ้ปใชใฉใฎ็ฝ้ฃใ่ฅฒใใชใๅ ดๅใๅ
ๅฎนใไฟๅญใใใใใซใใฉใ ใใฃในใฏใฏใใผใใใฃในใฏไธใฎใคใกใผใธใ่ชญใฟๆธใใงใใใใ่จญๅฎใงใใพใใใใฎใใใซใฏใใฉใ ใใฃในใฏใฎ่ตทๅๆฏใซ่ชญใฟใ ใใใขใณใใฆใณใๆใซๆธใ่พผใใๆใพใใใตใคใบใฎใใกใคใซใๆไพใใๅฟ
่ฆใใใใพใใ"RAMimage" ใจใใ 500MiB ใฎใคใกใผใธใไฝๆใใฆใใฉใผใใใใใใซใฏใไปฅไธใฎใใใซใใพใ:</p>
<pre class="terminal">dd if=/dev/zero of=RAMimage bs=500M count=1
mkfs -q -t bfs /dev/disk/virtual/ram/0/raw RAMimage</pre>
<p>ไปๅพใฏใไปฅไธใฎใใใซใฉใ ใใฃในใฏใ้ๅงใใพใ:</p>
<pre class="terminal">ramdisk create RAMimage
mountvolume RAMimage</pre>
<p>Tracker ใใใใ<span class="cli">unmount /RAMimage</span> ใฎใฉใกใใใงใใฉใ ใใฃในใฏใๅธธใซๆญฃๅธธใซใขใณใใฆใณใใใใใจใฏใจใฆใ้่ฆใงใใใใใใชใใใฐใๅคๆด็นใใคใกใผใธใใกใคใซใซๆธใ่พผใพใใชใใงใใใ!</p></td></tr>
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