* Copyright 2001-2014 Haiku, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
*
* Authors (in chronological order):
* Elad Lahav, elad@eldarshany.com
* Stefano Ceccherini, burton666@libero.it
* Axel Dörfler, axeld@pinc-software.de
* Marcus Overhagen, marcus@overhagen.de
* Clemens Zeidler, czeidler@gmx.de
* John Scipione, jscipione@gmail.com
*/
A PS/2 mouse is connected to the IBM 8042 controller, and gets its
name from the IBM PS/2 personal computer, which was the first to
use this device. All resources are shared between the keyboard, and
the mouse, referred to as the "Auxiliary Device".
I/O:
~~~
The controller has 3 I/O registers:
1. Status (input), mapped to port 64h
2. Control (output), mapped to port 64h
3. Data (input/output), mapped to port 60h
Data:
~~~~
A packet read from the mouse data port is composed of
three bytes:
byte 0: status byte, where
- bit 7: Y overflow (1 = true)
- bit 6: X overflow (1 = true)
- bit 5: MSB of Y offset
- bit 4: MSB of X offset
- bit 3: Syncronization bit (always 1)
- bit 2: Middle button (1 = down)
- bit 1: Right button (1 = down)
- bit 0: Left button (1 = down)
byte 1: X position change, since last probed (-127 to +127)
byte 2: Y position change, since last probed (-127 to +127)
Intellimouse mice send a four byte packet, where the first three
bytes are the same as standard mice, and the last one reports the
Z position, which is, usually, the wheel movement.
Interrupts:
~~~~~~~~~~
The PS/2 mouse device is connected to interrupt 12.
The controller uses 3 consecutive interrupts to inform the computer
that it has new data. On the first the data register holds the status
byte, on the second the X offset, and on the 3rd the Y offset.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <keyboard_mouse_driver.h>
#include "ps2_service.h"
#include "ps2_standard_mouse.h"
#ifdef TRACE_PS2_MOUSE
# define TRACE(x...) dprintf(x)
#else
# define TRACE(x...)
#endif
const char* kStandardMousePath[4] = {
"input/mouse/ps2/standard_0",
"input/mouse/ps2/standard_1",
"input/mouse/ps2/standard_2",
"input/mouse/ps2/standard_3"
};
const char* kIntelliMousePath[4] = {
"input/mouse/ps2/intelli_0",
"input/mouse/ps2/intelli_1",
"input/mouse/ps2/intelli_2",
"input/mouse/ps2/intelli_3"
};
static inline status_t
ps2_set_sample_rate(ps2_dev* dev, uint8 rate)
{
return ps2_dev_command(dev, PS2_CMD_SET_SAMPLE_RATE, &rate, 1, NULL, 0);
}
static void
ps2_packet_to_movement(standard_mouse_cookie* cookie, uint8 packet[],
mouse_movement* pos)
{
int buttons = packet[0] & 7;
int xDelta = ((packet[0] & 0x10) ? ~0xff : 0) | packet[1];
int yDelta = ((packet[0] & 0x20) ? ~0xff : 0) | packet[2];
int xDeltaWheel = 0;
int yDeltaWheel = 0;
bigtime_t currentTime = system_time();
if (buttons != 0 && cookie->buttons_state == 0) {
if (cookie->click_last_time + cookie->click_speed > currentTime)
cookie->click_count++;
else
cookie->click_count = 1;
cookie->click_last_time = currentTime;
}
cookie->buttons_state = buttons;
if (cookie->flags & F_MOUSE_TYPE_INTELLIMOUSE) {
yDeltaWheel = packet[3] & 0x07;
if (packet[3] & 0x08)
yDeltaWheel |= ~0x07;
}
#if 0
if (cookie->flags & F_MOUSE_TYPE_2WHEELS) {
switch (packet[3] & 0x0F) {
case 0x01: yDeltaWheel = +1; break;
case 0x0F: yDeltaWheel = -1; break;
case 0x02: xDeltaWheel = +1; break;
case 0x0E: xDeltaWheel = -1; break;
}
}
#endif
#if 0
TRACE("packet: %02x %02x %02x %02x: xd %d, yd %d, 0x%x (%d), w-xd %d, "
"w-yd %d\n", packet[0], packet[1], packet[2], packet[3],
xDelta, yDelta, buttons, cookie->click_count, xDeltaWheel,
yDeltaWheel);
#endif
if (pos != NULL) {
pos->xdelta = xDelta;
pos->ydelta = yDelta;
pos->buttons = buttons;
pos->clicks = cookie->click_count;
pos->modifiers = 0;
pos->timestamp = currentTime;
pos->wheel_ydelta = yDeltaWheel;
pos->wheel_xdelta = xDeltaWheel;
TRACE("ps2: ps2_packet_to_movement xdelta: %d, ydelta: %d, buttons %x, "
"clicks: %d, timestamp %" B_PRIdBIGTIME "\n",
xDelta, yDelta, buttons, cookie->click_count, currentTime);
}
}
static status_t
standard_mouse_read_event(standard_mouse_cookie* cookie,
mouse_movement* movement)
{
uint8 packet[PS2_MAX_PACKET_SIZE];
status_t status;
TRACE("ps2: standard_mouse_read_event\n");
status = acquire_sem_etc(cookie->standard_mouse_sem, 1, B_CAN_INTERRUPT, 0);
TRACE("ps2: standard_mouse_read_event acquired\n");
if (status < B_OK)
return status;
if (!cookie->dev->active) {
TRACE("ps2: standard_mouse_read_event: Error device no longer "
"active\n");
return B_ERROR;
}
if (packet_buffer_read(cookie->standard_mouse_buffer, packet,
cookie->dev->packet_size) != cookie->dev->packet_size) {
TRACE("ps2: error copying buffer\n");
return B_ERROR;
}
if (!(packet[0] & 8))
panic("ps2: got broken data from packet_buffer_read\n");
ps2_packet_to_movement(cookie, packet, movement);
return B_OK;
}
void
standard_mouse_disconnect(ps2_dev* dev)
{
INFO("ps2: ps2_standard_mouse_disconnect %s\n", dev->name);
if (dev->flags & PS2_FLAG_OPEN)
release_sem(((standard_mouse_cookie*)dev->cookie)->standard_mouse_sem);
}
controller generates an interrupt for the PS/2 mouse. Reads mouse
information from the data port, and stores it, so it can be accessed
by read() operations. The full data is obtained using 3 consecutive
calls to the handler, each holds a different byte on the data port.
*/
int32
standard_mouse_handle_int(ps2_dev* dev)
{
standard_mouse_cookie* cookie = (standard_mouse_cookie*)dev->cookie;
const uint8 data = dev->history[0].data;
TRACE("ps2: standard mouse: %1x\t%1x\t%1x\t%1x\t%1x\t%1x\t%1x\t%1x\n",
data >> 7 & 1, data >> 6 & 1, data >> 5 & 1,
data >> 4 & 1, data >> 3 & 1, data >> 2 & 1,
data >> 1 & 1, data >> 0 & 1);
if (cookie->packet_index == 0 && (data & 8) == 0) {
INFO("ps2: bad mouse data, trying resync\n");
return B_HANDLED_INTERRUPT;
}
if (cookie->packet_index == 0 && (data & 0xc0) != 0) {
INFO("ps2: strange mouse data, x/y overflow, trying resync\n");
return B_HANDLED_INTERRUPT;
}
cookie->buffer[cookie->packet_index++] = data;
if (cookie->packet_index != dev->packet_size) {
return B_HANDLED_INTERRUPT;
}
cookie->packet_index = 0;
if (packet_buffer_write(cookie->standard_mouse_buffer,
cookie->buffer, dev->packet_size) != dev->packet_size) {
return B_HANDLED_INTERRUPT;
}
release_sem_etc(cookie->standard_mouse_sem, 1, B_DO_NOT_RESCHEDULE);
return B_INVOKE_SCHEDULER;
}
status_t
probe_standard_mouse(ps2_dev* dev)
{
status_t status;
uint8 deviceId = 0;
status = ps2_dev_command(dev, PS2_CMD_GET_DEVICE_ID, NULL, 0,
&deviceId, 1);
if (status != B_OK) {
INFO("ps2: probe_mouse get device id failed\n");
return B_ERROR;
}
TRACE("ps2: probe_mouse device id: %2x\n", deviceId);
if (deviceId == 0) {
uint8 alternate_device_id;
status = ps2_set_sample_rate(dev, 200);
status |= ps2_set_sample_rate(dev, 100);
status |= ps2_set_sample_rate(dev, 80);
status |= ps2_dev_command(dev, PS2_CMD_GET_DEVICE_ID, NULL, 0,
&alternate_device_id, 1);
if (status == 0) {
TRACE("ps2: probe_mouse alternate device id: %2x\n",
alternate_device_id);
deviceId = alternate_device_id;
}
}
if (deviceId == PS2_DEV_ID_STANDARD
|| deviceId == PS2_DEV_ID_TOUCHPAD_RICATECH) {
INFO("ps2: probe_mouse Standard PS/2 mouse found\n");
dev->name = kStandardMousePath[dev->idx];
dev->packet_size = PS2_PACKET_STANDARD;
} else if (deviceId == PS2_DEV_ID_INTELLIMOUSE) {
dev->name = kIntelliMousePath[dev->idx];
dev->packet_size = PS2_PACKET_INTELLIMOUSE;
INFO("ps2: probe_mouse Extended PS/2 mouse found\n");
} else {
INFO("ps2: probe_mouse Error unknown device id.\n");
return B_ERROR;
}
return B_OK;
}
status_t
standard_mouse_open(const char* name, uint32 flags, void** _cookie)
{
standard_mouse_cookie* cookie;
status_t status;
ps2_dev* dev = NULL;
int i;
TRACE("ps2: standard_mouse_open %s\n", name);
for (dev = NULL, i = 0; i < PS2_DEVICE_COUNT; i++) {
if (0 == strcmp(ps2_device[i].name, name)) {
dev = &ps2_device[i];
break;
}
#if 0
if (0 == strcmp(g_passthrough_dev.name, name)) {
dev = &g_passthrough_dev;
isSynapticsPTDevice = true;
break;
}
#endif
}
if (dev == NULL) {
TRACE("ps2: dev = NULL\n");
return B_ERROR;
}
if (atomic_or(&dev->flags, PS2_FLAG_OPEN) & PS2_FLAG_OPEN)
return B_BUSY;
cookie = (standard_mouse_cookie*)malloc(sizeof(standard_mouse_cookie));
if (cookie == NULL)
goto err1;
*_cookie = cookie;
memset(cookie, 0, sizeof(*cookie));
cookie->dev = dev;
dev->cookie = cookie;
dev->disconnect = &standard_mouse_disconnect;
dev->handle_int = &standard_mouse_handle_int;
if (strstr(dev->name, "standard") != NULL)
cookie->flags = F_MOUSE_TYPE_STANDARD;
if (strstr(dev->name, "intelli") != NULL)
cookie->flags = F_MOUSE_TYPE_INTELLIMOUSE;
cookie->standard_mouse_buffer
= create_packet_buffer(MOUSE_HISTORY_SIZE * dev->packet_size);
if (cookie->standard_mouse_buffer == NULL) {
TRACE("ps2: can't allocate mouse actions buffer\n");
goto err2;
}
cookie->standard_mouse_sem = create_sem(0, "ps2_standard_mouse_sem");
if (cookie->standard_mouse_sem < 0) {
TRACE("ps2: failed creating PS/2 mouse semaphore!\n");
goto err3;
}
status = ps2_dev_command(dev, PS2_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
if (status < B_OK) {
INFO("ps2: cannot enable mouse %s\n", name);
goto err4;
}
atomic_or(&dev->flags, PS2_FLAG_ENABLED);
TRACE("ps2: standard_mouse_open %s success\n", name);
return B_OK;
err4:
delete_sem(cookie->standard_mouse_sem);
err3:
delete_packet_buffer(cookie->standard_mouse_buffer);
err2:
free(cookie);
err1:
atomic_and(&dev->flags, ~PS2_FLAG_OPEN);
TRACE("ps2: standard_mouse_open %s failed\n", name);
return B_ERROR;
}
status_t
standard_mouse_close(void* _cookie)
{
standard_mouse_cookie* cookie = (standard_mouse_cookie*)_cookie;
TRACE("ps2: standard_mouse_close %s enter\n", cookie->dev->name);
ps2_dev_command_timeout(cookie->dev, PS2_CMD_DISABLE, NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
150000);
delete_packet_buffer(cookie->standard_mouse_buffer);
delete_sem(cookie->standard_mouse_sem);
atomic_and(&cookie->dev->flags, ~PS2_FLAG_OPEN);
atomic_and(&cookie->dev->flags, ~PS2_FLAG_ENABLED);
TRACE("ps2: standard_mouse_close %s done\n", cookie->dev->name);
return B_OK;
}
status_t
standard_mouse_freecookie(void* _cookie)
{
standard_mouse_cookie* cookie = (standard_mouse_cookie*)_cookie;
free(cookie);
return B_OK;
}
static status_t
standard_mouse_read(void* cookie, off_t pos, void* buffer, size_t* _length)
{
*_length = 0;
return B_NOT_ALLOWED;
}
static status_t
standard_mouse_write(void* cookie, off_t pos, const void* buffer,
size_t* _length)
{
*_length = 0;
return B_NOT_ALLOWED;
}
status_t
standard_mouse_ioctl(void* _cookie, uint32 op, void* buffer, size_t length)
{
standard_mouse_cookie* cookie = (standard_mouse_cookie*)_cookie;
switch (op) {
case MS_NUM_EVENTS:
{
int32 count;
TRACE("ps2: ioctl MS_NUM_EVENTS\n");
get_sem_count(cookie->standard_mouse_sem, &count);
return count;
}
case MS_READ:
{
mouse_movement movement;
status_t status;
TRACE("ps2: ioctl MS_READ\n");
if ((status = standard_mouse_read_event(cookie, &movement)) < B_OK)
return status;
return user_memcpy(buffer, &movement, sizeof(movement));
}
case MS_SET_TYPE:
TRACE("ps2: ioctl MS_SET_TYPE not implemented\n");
return B_BAD_VALUE;
case MS_SET_MAP:
TRACE("ps2: ioctl MS_SET_MAP (set mouse mapping) not "
"implemented\n");
return B_BAD_VALUE;
case MS_GET_ACCEL:
TRACE("ps2: ioctl MS_GET_ACCEL (get mouse acceleration) not "
"implemented\n");
return B_BAD_VALUE;
case MS_SET_ACCEL:
TRACE("ps2: ioctl MS_SET_ACCEL (set mouse acceleration) not "
"implemented\n");
return B_BAD_VALUE;
case MS_SET_CLICKSPEED:
TRACE("ps2: ioctl MS_SETCLICK (set click speed)\n");
return user_memcpy(&cookie->click_speed, buffer, sizeof(bigtime_t));
default:
TRACE("ps2: ioctl unknown mouse opcode: %" B_PRIu32 "\n", op);
return B_DEV_INVALID_IOCTL;
}
}
device_hooks gStandardMouseDeviceHooks = {
standard_mouse_open,
standard_mouse_close,
standard_mouse_freecookie,
standard_mouse_ioctl,
standard_mouse_read,
standard_mouse_write,
};